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地板

为什么多层实木复合地板铺装后会变色？

为什么多层实木复合地板铺装后会变色？

浏览：51次 | 提问时间： 07-24 09:13

我有个问题很好奇想问问大家，请问为什么多层实木复合地板铺好之后会出现变色的情况呢？

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3个答案

思 07-24 09:14

实木复合地板铺装后变色的原因有两种：一种是因紫外线的照射而变色，另一种是因受潮而变色。

一、实木复合地板因紫外线的照射而变色

实木复合地板表层为天然木材，具备了木材的天然属性，木材的变色主要是吸收紫外光引起的，木材的边材与心材吸收紫外光后变色的程度不同，会导致铺装后的实木复合地板产生一定的色差。
多数木材的变色反应是由浅变深，只有少数木材是由深变浅，在同一条实木复合地板上的变色基本上是一致的。因此，铺装后的实木复合地板不要长期在阳光下曝晒，适当采取必要的遮光措施。

二、实木复合地板因受潮而变色。

若是实木复合地板受潮部位变色，变色区与未变色区的界面十分明显，且在若干条实木复合地板间呈连续分布。
这种情况多发生与用作地热实木复合地板。地板铺装前，多数地面的含水率都在20%左右，实木复合地板铺过程中，由于防潮膜破损，地热供暖时，大量的潮气从破损处窜入实木复合地板，导致地板含水率急剧增高，木材中的部分可溶物溶出及一些变色菌的作用，导致木材竭变或兰变。
在个别情况下，处于卫生间和厨房等潮湿区，外来潮湿水气的影响也会导致局部地方实木复合地板变色。

只是回忆 07-24 09:22

1、木材的光变色反应木材的变色主要是吸收紫外光引起的，木材的边材与心材吸收紫外光后变色的程度不同，会导致铺装后的地板产生一定的色差。多层实木复合地板表层为天然木材，具备了木材的天然属性，产生的光变色属正常现象,不属产品质量问题。多数木材的变色反应是由浅变深，只有少数木材是由深变浅，在同一条地板上的变色基本上是一致的。因此，铺装后的地板不要长期在阳光下曝晒，适当采取必要的遮光措施。2、外来因素影响多数出在地热环境。地热地板铺装前，多数地面的含水率都在20%左右，地板铺过程中，由于防潮膜破损，地热供暖时，大量的潮气从破损处窜入地板，导致地板含水率急剧增高，木材中的部分可溶物溶出及一些变色菌的作用，导致木材竭变或兰变。在个别情况下，处于卫生间和厨房等潮湿区,外来潮湿水气的影响也会导致局部地方地板变色。上述地板的变色，都是产生在地板受潮部位，变色区与未变色区的界面十分明显，且在若干条地板间呈连续分布。防潮膜破损后，在水气的作用下，地板变色界面呈连续状分布（可横跨几个地板条）。产生的原因：地面不平整，有凹凸不平的小坑包，地板铺装后，防潮膜被垫破，造成透气。采取措施是地板安装前先将地面刮平。2、铺装时，地面上有砂粒，没有打扫干净，将防潮膜垫破，造成透气。措施是铺装前先将地面打扫干净。3、铺装时防潮膜联接处没有粘严，造成透气。应将防潮膜用胶带粘严，最好用宽度60mm以上塑料胶带，确保防潮膜不透气。4、个别地区采用电热供暖，由于电费采用峰、谷、平收费方法，即在晚12点以后电费半价（谷），许多用户白天把开关关掉，在晚12点以后将电热设备打开，并将室内温度调到27～30℃，地表温度在短时间内达到将近100℃，造成防潮膜破坏，产生透气，使地板变色、变形。这样违反了地热供暖（地表温度控制在40℃左右）的要求。建议用户应改成24小时连续供热，否则，产生变色应由用户自己负责。5、地板铺装到与潮湿界面联接处时，如：卫生间、厨房、阴面阳台等处，应将防潮膜向上返，用防潮膜包住地板的边部、防止潮气进入，减少和避免该区域地板的变色和变形。

时光匆匆的小流年 07-24 09:30

1.使用时间长
2.地板受潮
3.表面耐磨层处理不好

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为什么多层实木复合地板铺装后会变色？

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