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合肥装修砸承重墙了怎么办？

合肥装修砸承重墙了怎么办？

浏览：52次 | 提问时间： 06-19 04:34

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3个答案

阔别 06-19 04:35

如果在装修时，业主无意间将承重墙敲了，使承重墙出现了或大或小的裂缝或破洞，那需立即停止装修，先将承重墙加固好。承重墙加固不能拖延，拖得时间越长，对房屋的影响就越大。一般来说，承重墙加固工程分为这几个部分：支撑卸荷、墙体基础加固、角钢包焊柱、预设角钢托梁(格构梁)、浇筑高强无收缩灌浆料、沉降观测等。承重墙加固工程的第一步就是在承重墙顶部进行支撑加固。因为承重墙主要是承受上层楼房的重量，在顶部用工字钢和千斤顶进行支撑加固可以分担一些上层楼房对承重墙的压力，从而减轻承重墙的负担，让被敲受损的承重墙不会进一步受损。支撑卸荷完成后，接着就是要进行墙体基础加固。首先，先将受损的承重墙进行修补，用水泥砂浆将裂缝、破洞修补起来。如果受损面积太大，还需用墙砖进行修补。修补完裂缝、破洞后，接着就要加固墙体基础。在承重墙的底部、错层部位横墙、外纵墙的交接处等，设置构造柱，用于支撑承重墙。墙体基础加固完成后，接着就进行角钢包焊柱、预设角钢托梁(格构梁)、浇筑高强无收缩灌浆料等工序，操作时要注意选择承重力好的材料。当浆料灌溉好、干燥后，业主要做的就是进行沉降观测了。用专业的观测工具测量承重墙，看有无下降、断裂的情况。若无，则说明加固效果良好;若有，则说明加固效果不好，需再次进行加固。

心慈则貌美 06-19 04:43

您好，1，装修时，承重墙是不能破坏的，更不能砸掉，对楼整体的质量有安全隐患。2，承重墙指支撑着上部楼层重量的墙体，在工程图上为黑色墙体，打掉会破坏整个建筑结构;非承重墙是指不支撑着上部楼层重量的墙体，只起到把一个房间和另一个房间隔开的作用，在工程图上为中空墙体，有没有这堵墙对建筑结构没什么大的影响。 3，一般地讲，砖混结构的房屋所有墙体都是承重墙；框架结构的房屋内部的墙体一般都不是承重墙。当然具体到房屋结构本身，判断墙是否是承重墙，应仔细研究原建筑图纸并到现场实际勘察后才能确定。 4，承重墙是经过科学计算的，如果在承重墙上打孔装修，就会影响地基的稳定性。

眉头额角 06-19 04:51

您好，这里有几种方法：1、重新砌筑大家都知道，承重墙是支撑楼层重量的墙体，是不可以动的，砸掉承重墙就等于破坏了整个建筑的受力结构。承重墙砸的面积不大用相同标号的水泥、植筋等材料可以重新砌起来。2、对承重墙加固如果不想重新砌筑承重墙，就要找相关部门请示、批准，再用正规的材料对承重墙加固，且要是标准材料，否则会留下安全隐患。3、专业加固公司恢复要是破坏的程度太大的话，师傅说还可以找专业的加固公司来完成恢复工作，一定要请有加固的资质公司施工，只要按照建筑标准恢复就不会有问题。

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