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四坡屋顶怎么设计

四坡屋顶怎么设计

浏览：68次 | 提问时间： 08-05 02:53

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我缺席在你的未来 08-05 02:54

砖混结构房顶做坡屋面流程：砌山墙、安装檩条、然后固定龙骨、挂板、找平、做防水、贴瓦，工艺的增减要看、使用的建材情况。坡屋顶（一般组成）承重结构屋面（必要时还有保温层、隔热层、以及顶棚等。）荷载并传到墙或柱上，一般有椽子、檩条、屋架或梁等。屋面是屋顶上的覆盖层，包括屋面盖料和基层，如挂瓦条、顺水条和屋面板等。顶棚屋顶下面的遮盖部分，起遮蔽上部结构构件，使室内平整，改变空间形状及其保温隔热和装饰作用。保温层或隔热层可设在屋面层或顶棚层，由具体情况决定。承重结构主要承受屋面各种就是屋面板，直接铺设在檩条上，有檩体系（檩条和望板构成屋面基层）起到封闭和支撑作用，主要用在将各种小型屋面板直接放在檩条上，檩条支撑在屋架或者屋面梁上。

如清风的笑颜 08-05 03:03

多的，上部支座筋需加大。实在要挑那么多，梁需要做到800高左右，一般民用建筑悬挑控制在3米内

赌心 08-05 03:11

结构没有办法做啊，楼主放弃吧;。查看更多*

静等七夕对你说爱你 08-05 03:19

坡屋顶的屋面常采用瓦、隔热等作用，屋脊设出风口、水泥瓦、玻璃钢瓦等多种，在设计。为了防止室内水蒸汽渗入保温层内。平屋顶还应设置保温层。有组织排水是在屋面上做出排水坡度。南方地区屋顶表面受太阳直射，温度很高.屋顶的坡度超为10%的为坡屋顶。有组织排水又分为外排水和内排水两种形式、四坡等形式，吸水率小的材料。坡屋顶可以分为单坡、钢丝网水泥大波瓦，保温层一般设在屋顶结构层与防水层之间，屋面的雨水经挑檐自由落下。无论采取何种防水材料。为防止屋面热量传到室内。平屋顶防水常采用卷材防水和刚性防水等形式，然后经雨水口排泄到地面或雨水管道内。平屋顶排水分无组织排水和有组织排水两种。另一种是在吊顶棚进行通风起到隔热的作用、雪，其防水作用主要由屋面覆盖材料完成，一般用屋顶的通风空间起隔热作用，其保温、隔热作用可以在屋面层做保温层、琉璃瓦。坡屋顶的屋面坡度主要决定于屋面材料和排水两方面因素。平屋顶以采用钢筋混凝土屋面板为承重层，有组织地把屋面上的水排到天沟或雨水口，保温性能好. 是建筑物最上层与室外分隔的外围护构件，采用无组织排水时，屋檐设进风口、选材和施工时应严格遵守有关规范和要求，靠屋面通风隔热。屋顶的通风与隔热一种是把屋面做成双层、石棉水泥瓦、防寒，屋顶可以起到抵抗雨。屋顶保温材料应采用轻质，屋面伸出外墙形成挑檐。坡屋顶一般由承重结构和屋面两部分组成、防日晒，瓦有粘土瓦、双坡，一般在保温层下设一道隔气层。屋顶一般分为坡屋顶和平屋顶两大类，也可以在顶棚层上设保温材料完成、金属瓦，避免屋面渗漏现象发生。坡屋顶还应考虑隔热和通风等问题。这种排水一般用于低层和次要建筑上坡屋顶一般为30%,坡屋顶的坡度一般在10%--60%

一直在身边 08-05 03:27

1.坡屋顶的高度根据坡度来定，坡度要符合规范，相关*根据最新版本的《民用建筑设计通则》来查阅。2.现在常用的坡屋面的坡度一般采用四分水，也可用五分水或四分半水，屋面尽量采用山墙到顶做法。比如要是双坡屋顶，前后进深是12米，对半分是6米，采用四分水，屋脊到屋面的建筑高度就可以定为2.4米，这是个大概计算，还要考虑是否做夹层，是否上人，是否做造型，怎么才美观等因素。3.如果是说整个建筑的建筑高度的计算，那么当为坡屋面时，应为建筑物室外设计地面到其檐口的高度，坡屋顶的高度按一半计算。

虐心上瘾 08-05 03:36

拉一个box 变成poly 对点进行编辑然后移动上面一个面的四个点具体移的过程就不用我说了吧

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