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家庭照明电路安装问题谁清楚？

家庭照明电路安装问题谁清楚？

浏览：42次 | 提问时间： 08-06 03:55

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兜兜转转你也不是我的 08-06 03:56

一般家庭应分插座线和照明线，分别控制。插座的零火线用4平方的单股铜芯线，地线应选用多股铜芯线照明线可以用细一点铜芯线的或者为了节约成本用2.5的单股铝芯线也可以1.5平方毫米铜芯线可承受2200W的负荷， 2.5平方毫米铜芯线可承受3500W左右的负荷， 4平方毫米铜芯线可承受5200W的负荷， 6平方毫米铜芯线可承受8800W的负荷， 10平方毫米铜芯线可承受14000W左右的负荷水电路设计是家装的重点，也是家装公司的实力体现，很多施工队是不具备水电路设计能力的，作为业主你得了解家中的水电路情况，才能指导工人施工，监督施工质量。在当前的家庭装璜中，电器总成开关以得到了广泛的应用，每户的电表容量在20~40A之间，进户线是2.5mm平方的可同时使用一台洗衣机，一个微波炉，一个电饭煲，一个消毒柜，两台空调，以及照明等，在4400瓦以内。电表额定电流为20A,若已增过容，额定电流为40A,进户线为6mm平方，即可满足现代家庭的需求。一般线路用2。5mm平方的铜芯线，空调，点热水器用6mm平方线，电话线，电视线等信号线不能穿一根管，以免干扰，现在还得考虑宽带网线，音响线等，一定要统筹考虑。一般家庭的电路施工图如下；1，2，3路--漏电保护器，40A ，4路--照明1，10A 。5路--照明2，10A ，6路--柜机插座，20A ，7路—普通插座16A ，8路—主卧空调16A ，9路—房间空调16A ，10路—卫生间插座16A ，11路—电热水气插座，16A ，12路--厨房插座，20A 。13路，14路，备用16A 。若有智能箱，次卫生间，还得另放几路。网络交换器是要用电源的，安装弱电相时一定要考虑。灯具为单独回路，数量不能超过25只，插座为单独回路，数量不能超过10只，厨房卫生间的插座使用比较[频繁开关除了要有同时切断零，相。火线的功能，还要有漏电保护功能，卫生间的插座还要防水，有盖的较佳，所有得电线都得穿管，不能直接埋在墙内，地板下，木器里，不能用硬管的地方，要用金属软管，尤其是在吊顶里，千万不能图省事，乱拉电线，造成事故隐患，酿成大祸。水路设计也是专业性很强的事，首先要确定电热水器的位置，今后电会越来越便宜，煤气会涨价，而且电热水器的出水温度均匀，所以每家在装璜时都应留好电热水器的位置，通常是热水在左，冷水在右，间距150~155mm,水路要最佳，最近，管路不要交叉，实在避免不了应装过桥，最好家里用两套系统，煤气，电，还有太阳能热水器，用转换阀门控制，使用经济就行。以前搞家装，一般都是用热镀锌管，易结垢，有锈水，使用寿命短，现已基本不使用。塑铝管施工简单，保温性能好，广泛使用，有冷水管，热水管，煤气管之分，冷水管耐温不能超过65度，热水管耐温不能超过95度，煤气由于含*等不饱和芳香烃，会对聚乙*有融涨作用，所以煤气管的聚乙*中要加抗融涨的物质。缺点是接头中有橡皮垫，易老化，有渗水的可能。故现在搞家装大多是采用PP-R管`。PP-R管也有冷水热水管之分，热水管标称耐压2.0Npa,壁厚2.8mm,冷水管标称耐压1.6Mpa,壁厚2.3mm(外径20mm，4分管 )，外径 25mm,6分管的壁厚分别是2.8mm和 3.5mm。PP-R管的好处是管件便宜，施工简单，抗渗漏性好，缺点是如果加热过度，管径会收小，水流变小。也有老化问题。下水也是个大问题，不能出现渗漏问题，一定要小心。安照水路施工图搞完水路安装后，把所有的阀门关紧，看水表有没有转动，还要用水压机试压，达到6公斤以上，保持12小时以上，无渗漏，方可用水泥糊住，贴瓷砖。电合的高低，也需要业主自己定，一般地插座的下边离地面30cm，开关130cm ，壁挂式空调200 cm ，排风扇200cm ，洗衣机龙头150cm，若是下进水，50 cm 厨房插座100cm 其他的你自己调节,合适即可。

栀子树下的等待 08-06 04:04

家庭照明电路安装问题基本如下：照明线；1.5平方，开关控制线2.5平方，插座线；2.5平方，挂壁空调；2.5平方，柜式空调；4平方，厨房插座放4平方专线到三联箱（配电箱）。空调、插座、厨房、卫生间的插座都要放专线到三联箱。

爱与陪伴 08-06 04:13

安装路径应是最短、电穿线管拐弯处半径不能太小、不能有*角。水：因装修后属于隐蔽工程，隐蔽前一定把好验收关1、管材质量2、检漏。电：同样，1、管材质量同时应合理分配各线路的负荷，一定要请专业电工进行施工，因为有关人身安全问题，切勿忽视。，2、一定同时走地线。希望能够帮到您

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