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室内设计作用是什么？

室内设计作用是什么？

浏览：37次 | 提问时间： 08-06 08:05

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6个答案

弃而去 08-06 08:06

1. 室内设计是根据建筑物的使用性质、所处环境和相应标准，运用物质技术手段和建筑设计原理，创造功能合理、舒适优美、满足人们物质和精神生活需要的室内环境。这一空间环境既具有使用价值，满足相应的功能要求，同时也反映了历史文脉、建筑风格、环境气氛等精神因素。明确地把“创造满足人们物质和精神生活需要的室内环境”作为室内设计的目的，现代室内设计是综合的室内环境设计，它包括视觉环境和工程技术方面的问题，也包括声、光、热等物理环境以及氛围、意境等心理环境和文化内涵等内容。 2. 对室内设计含义的理解，以及它与建筑设计的关系，从不同的视角、不同的侧重点来分析，许多学者都有不少具有深刻见解、值得我们仔细思考和借鉴的观点，例如：认为室内设计“是建筑设计的继续和深化，是室内空间和环境的再创造”。认为室内设计是“建筑的灵魂，是人与环境的联系，是人类艺术与物质文明的结合”。我国前辈建筑师戴念慈先生认为“建筑设计的出发点和着眼点是内涵的建筑空间，把空间效果作为建筑艺术追求的目标，而界面、门窗是构成空间必要的从属部分。从属部分是构成空间的物质基础，并对内涵空间使用的观感起决定性作用，然而毕竟是从属部分。至于外形只是构成内涵空间的必然结果”。建筑大师普拉特纳（W.Platner）则认为室内设计“比设计包容这些内部空间的建筑物要困难得多“，这是因为在室内“你必须更多地同人打交道，研究人们的心理因素，以及如何能使他们感到舒适、兴奋。经验证明，这比同结构、建筑体系打交道要费心得多，也要求有更加专门的训练“。美国前室内设计师协会主席亚当（G.Adam）指出“室内设计涉及的工作比单纯的装饰广泛得多，他们关心的范围已扩展到生活的每一方面，例如：住宅、办公、旅馆、餐厅的设计，提高劳动生产室内设计率，无障碍设计，编制防火规范和节能指标，提高*院、图书馆、学校和其它公共设施的使用率。总之一句话，给予各种处在室内环境中的人以舒适和安全“。白俄罗斯建筑师Eo巴诺玛列娃（EoPonomaleva）认为，室内设计是设计“具有视觉限定的人工环境，以满足生理和精神上的要求，保障生活、生产活动的需求”，室内设计也是“功能、空间形体、工程技术和艺术的相互依存和紧密结合“。

几度无言 08-06 08:15

说白了就是对居住环境的粉饰让人身心愉悦当然涉及到创意方面会有很多有意思的事情

如影随行 08-06 08:23

现代室内设计需要满足人们的生理、心理等要求，需要综合地处理人与环境、人际交往等多项关系，需要在为人服务的前提下，综合解决使用功能、经济效益、舒适美观、环境氛围等种种要求。设计及实施的过程中还会涉及材料、设备、定额法规以及与施工管理的协调等诸多问题。可以认为现代室内设计是一项综合性极强的系统工程，但是现代室内设计的出发点和归宿只能是为人和人际活动服务。

笑话我 08-06 08:31

室内设计作用：通过创造室内空间环境为人服务，设计者始终需要把人对室内环境的需求，包括物质使用和精神两方面，放在设计的首位．由于设计的过程中矛盾错综复杂，问题千头万绪，设计者需要清醒地认识到以人为本，为人服务，为确保人们的安全和身心健康，为满足人和人际活动的需要作为设计的核心。

嫌我矮直说 08-06 08:40

精神囚犯 08-06 08:48

说白了就是对居住环境的粉饰让人身心愉悦当然涉及到创意方面会有很多有意思的事情

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