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有了解墙面装修防水材料施工方法的吗？

有了解墙面装修防水材料施工方法的吗？

浏览：43次 | 提问时间： 08-07 02:56

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不理 08-07 02:56

工艺流程清理基层表面→细部处理→*底胶→涂刷底胶(相当于冷底子油)→细部附中层施工→第一遍涂膜→第二遍涂膜→第三遍涂膜防水层施工→防水层一次试水→保护层饰面层施工→防水层二次试水→防水层验收　　　　2.防水层施工前，应将基层表面的尘土等杂物清除干净，并用干净的湿布擦一次。　　　　3.涂刷防水层的基层表面，不得有凸凹不平、松动、空鼓、起砂、开裂等缺陷，含水率一般不大于9%。　　　　4.涂刷底胶（相当于冷底子油）：1)*底胶，先将聚氨酯甲料、乙料加入**，比例为1:1.5:2(重量比)配合搅拌均匀，*量应视具体情况定，不宜过多。2)涂刷底胶，将按上法*好的底胶混合料，用长把滚刷均匀涂刷在基层表面，涂刷量为0.15-0.2kg/m2，涂后常温季节4h以后，手感不粘时，即可做下道工序。　　　　5.涂膜防水层施工：聚氨酯防水材料为聚氨酯甲料，聚氨酯乙料和**，配比为1:1.5:0.2(重量比).　　　　1)在施工中涂膜防水材料，其配合比计量要准确，并必须用电动搅拌机进行强力搅拌。　　　　2)附加层施工：地面的地漏、管根、出水口，卫生洁具等根部（边沿），阴、阳角等部位，应在大面积涂刷前，先做一布二油防水附加层，两侧各压交界缝200mm。涂刷仿水材料，具体要求是，常温4h表干后，再刷第二道涂膜防水材料，24h实干后，即可进行大面积涂膜防水层施工。　　　　3)涂膜防水层：第一道涂膜防水层：将已配好的聚氨酯涂膜防水材料，用塑料或橡皮刮板均匀涂刮在已涂好底胶的基层表面，每平方米用量为0.8kg，不得有漏刷和鼓泡等缺陷，24h固化后，可进行第二道涂层。第二道涂层：在已固化的涂层上，采用与第一道涂层相互垂直的方向均匀涂刷在涂层表面，涂刮量与第一道相同，不得有漏刷和鼓泡等缺陷。24h固化后，再按上述*和方法涂刮第三道涂膜，涂刮量以0.4-0.5kg/m2为宜。三道涂膜厚度为1.5mm。进行第一次试水，遇有渗漏，应进行补修，至不出现渗漏为止。除上述涂刷方法外，也可采用长把滚刷分层进行相互垂直的方向分四次涂刷。如条件允许，也可采用喷涂的方法，但要掌握好厚度和均匀度。细部不易喷涂的部位，应在实干后进行补刷。　　　　4)在涂膜防水层施工前，应组织有关人员认真进行技术和使用材料的交底。防水层施工完成后，经过24h以上的蓄水试验，未发现渗水漏水为合格，然后进行隐蔽工程检查验收，交下道施工。　　　　6.在施工过程中遇到问题应做如下处理：　　　　1)当发现涂料粘度过大不易涂刷时，可加入少量**稀释，其加入量应不大于乙料的10%。　　　　2)当发现涂料固化太快，影响施工时，可加入少量磷*或*磺酰*等缓凝剂，其加入量应不大于甲料的0.5%。3)当发现涂料固化太慢，影响施工时，可加入少量二月桂*二丁基锡作促凝剂，其加入量应不大于甲料的0.3%。4)涂膜防水层涂刷24h未固化仍有发粘现象，涂刷第二道涂料有困难时，可先涂一层滑石粉，再上人*作时，可不粘脚，且不会影响涂膜质量。如发现乙料有沉淀现象时，应搅拌均匀后再与甲料*，否则会影响涂膜的质量。希望对大家有用

本宫还没退位你们算个叼 08-07 03:05

1、作防水前，一定要把需要作防水的墙面和地面打扫干净，否则，再好的防水剂也起不到防水的作用。2、一般的墙面防水剂要刷到30厘米的高度。如果墙面背后有柜子或其他家具的，至少要刷到1.8米的高度。最好整版墙全刷。3、地面要全部刷到，而且必须等第一遍干了后，才能刷第二遍防水重点位置：墙角位置，要多刷1－2遍。4、下水管周围，要多刷1－2遍5、水管周围，要多刷1－2遍。6、防水做完了，不要以为就没有事了，还要“开闸放水”，试水7、试水一试就是24个小时，看周围墙面有没有渗水现象，如果有的话，返工没商量。希望我的回答能帮到你。

唯爱 08-07 03:13

最最重要是配置防水涂料，也要谨慎选择防水材料，建议可以选择广州的罗曼建材，他们的材料比较实在，物美价廉呢，首先将粉料和浆料装入搅拌桶内，用手提电动搅拌器或其他工具叫板均匀使其不会有未分散的粉料，涂刷底层防水层，浴室墙面的防水层不得低于 1800mm 。墙面用油漆刷或滚刷蘸涂料，均匀的涂刷基层，不得ludi，一般用料为0.5-0.6kg/㎡，对细节部位，如管道，阴阳角要进行细节处理，待图层略微干固后再涂第二层，即面层防水，地面在地漏、管根、阴阳角等容易发生渗漏的薄弱部位加厚涂抹后再涂第一层、第二层防水涂料。

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