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自己安装空调的步骤是什么？

自己安装空调的步骤是什么？

浏览：45次 | 提问时间： 08-10 08:59

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我不敢吃德芙我怕黑丝缠绕 08-10 09:00

1选好位置.2打好洞，放好外机.3将铜管、排水管和内机接好4安装内机5连接外机6查漏

奠 08-10 09:08

你好：这里就介绍新空调的安装：1、打开包装检查机组外观有无破损，以及现场安装位置是否合适。2、打开包装后测量室内机的高度，按照室内机安装高度开穿墙孔。3、穿墙孔要求内高外地，低于室内机3公分，利于排水。4、按照穿墙孔高度安装室内机挂墙背板，一般距离吊顶不少于10公分，利于空气循环。5、背板安装完成后，根据现场情况开室内机的塑料孔，确定室内机管路走向。6、准备好铜管和排水管，及电线全部连接到室内机上。7、连接好后用包扎带包扎好。8、做室外机支架，支架要求安装完成后不的高于窗台。但是也不能太低，太低了安装不方便。9、把室外机拆掉包装，用绳子*牢固，从窗户出室外，出去后放在支架上后戴上*垫。人要系紧安全带10、戴一个*垫带一个地角螺丝，防止*垫高空坠落，全部地角螺丝到位后用扳手紧固。11、管路从打好的孔穿到室外，把室内机挂在墙上保证机器平稳。12、把管路在室外做到横平竖直，到室外机接口侧。用扳手打开室外机的塑料保护帽。13、把粗管路的喇叭口对住外机的接口，用手把铜帽带到位，别紧固。14、把细管的喇叭口对住外机的接口，用手把铜帽带到位（防止螺纹损坏），用扳手紧固。15、用内六角打开细管截止阀，让气体经粗管童帽处排出，视管长排空时间（6-30S).排空完成后用扳手紧固铜帽。16、把所有的铜帽恢复，打开电气盖板准备接线。17、接线严格按照电路图接，别误解错解，接完线后恢复。18、开机试验制冷或者制热效果，同时做室内机的排水试验。20、试机的同时做好孔洞户口安装，用胶泥堵*孔洞。

仅单恋 08-10 09:17

(1) 安装位置的选择。室内机组应悬挂在结实的墙面上，高度一般以1.8-2m为宜，但不论在任何的情况下，室内机组与屋顶应有0.1m的间隙，这样有利通风。安装位置还应考虑冷凝水的排水便利问题。室外机组既可悬装在外墙上，也可放置于直接固定在室外地面上的底座上。其安装位置应符合说明书所列的要求(与周围建筑物的距离)。　　(2) 安装室内机组。摘下室内机组的底板，水平按在选定的墙面位置上。按照底板四周有箭头指示的孔洞位置，在墙上做好标记，然后在墙上用电钻钻出孔洞，塞上塑料胀锚螺栓，用木螺钉穿过带指示的底板孔洞，并拧入胀锚螺栓内固紧底板。接下来进行开墙孔洞工作，孔洞是给室内、外机组的连接管道和电线需穿墙而过时用的。墙上孔洞位置，以室内机组底板上的圆缺口而定。开孔时，可用电钻先在圆缺口周围钻一圈小孔，然后用铁錾凿通成洞，这样既精确，又省时。开凿墙洞，应使墙洞有一个由内向外的倾斜坡度，以便冷凝水的排出。在墙洞中插入原机配置的塑料螺纹圆形护套筒，该护套筒是用来保护穿墙管道和导线的。若原机缺少护套筒，可选用其他硬塑料管代替，护套筒或硬塑料管的长度视墙的厚度而定，多余长度应切除。　　室内机组连接管道的引出方式，因安装位置不同有从左背后引出、右背后引出、右下侧引出和左下侧引出等几种方式。引出连接管道时，要注意一次弯曲成功，避免数次来回*作，以防损坏管子。引出后，将连接管套上保温套管，在机壳内10mm左右的位置上，开始进行管道的包扎(连同导线、排水管一起包扎)，直包扎到制冷管的接头前为止，剩下的，等接头接好时再包。包扎带用原机配给的，也可用乙*树脂胶带或其他泡沫塑料胶带代替。以上工作完成后，就可将室内机组悬挂在机组底板上并使引出连接管道穿过墙洞。　　(3)安装室外机组。用40mm×40mm角铁焊制机组支架，。若室外机组要安放在地面时，应用厚木方或*钢做底座，使机组旋转在底座上并用螺栓固定好。　　(4)管道连接。当室内、外机组分别安装完毕后，便可进行连接它们之间的制冷剂管和控制电线。分体壁挂式空调器的制冷剂管，共分二段，一段为室内机组后带(其长度不超过室内机组外壳宽度)，另一段单独管子(共两支)的长度一般为3，4，5m三个标准长度，其中以5m最多，而室外机组是不带管的，机组外壳上留有供连接制冷剂管的接头。室内、外机组共有两支制冷剂管道需现场连接，粗管为低压管(气管)、细管为高压管(液管)。故共需接四对接头，接头多采用快速接头。连接时，去世掉接头上的塑料盖(防尘盖)，将两接头互相对准，用一只扳手将管接头卡紧不动、再用一把转矩扳手将另一只活动接头罗帽卡上，不断的均匀用力转动矩扳手，直到听到转矩扳手发出“咔咔”声时，即表明已紧固完毕，这样接头便接好了。若没有转矩扳手，也可用其他扳手代替，但紧固力不好掌握、用力的大小须即使接头连接严密不泄露，又不会用车过度损坏管子和接头。先从低压管(粗管)连接，后从高压管(细管)连接。当连接好后，应立即进行检漏。可用肥皂水涂抹在接头处，若有泄漏。可听到丝丝声和看到气泡。这时，应重新紧固接头。若接头连接良好，无泄漏，用一块隔热垫(原机所带)，或截一段保温套管剪开，将接头包上，用包扎带在前边包扎口处开始包扎，把接头和后段的管道与控制电线(连接导线)包扎好，一直包扎到室外机组的接头前为止。　　(5)接线。室内外机组的电线连接：首先要看懂机组上的电气原理图和接线图，连接导线一般承机配有，必要时要自备导线，其规格要相同。连接导线时，要确认接线端子的颜色是否相符，然后用颜色相同之导线连接起来。导线连接后要进行认真检查，必要时可用电表进行检查和校核。

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