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家中老人的房间如何设计比较好？怎么设计比较方便舒适？

家中老人的房间如何设计比较好？怎么设计比较方便舒适？

浏览：1262次 | 提问时间： 10-19 11:54

家中老人的房间如何设计比较好？装修时怎么设计比较方便舒适？

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4个答案

寡人 10-19 12:16

家具选择
随着老人年纪增长，眼睛可能没以前看的清楚了腿脚可能没以前那么灵活了所以家具的安全性很是重要，家具要自由选择一些无尖角、圆滑的形体，以降低磕碰、擦伤等情况的发生，在心理上给老年人以安全感。
多选用一些圆形、椭圆形，尽量减少菱形、三角形等具有尖角的形体；尽可能选用一些平面且具备平衡感的形体，保证家具的稳定性。
家具的尺寸的是很关键的，定制的家具最大的好处就是可以根据老人的习惯和身高来设计，使用的时候比较符合个人生活习惯。所以家具的尺寸设计要符合老人的身高，室内的空间和柜体摆放留白的空隙，也是要设计好距离的。
而且室内的开关，插座也是需要和家具的高度相匹配的。有的家具不能太高也不能太宽，否则使用起来很不方便而且占空间，影响老人活动。
家具的稳固性决定了使用安全和使用寿命，对于那些大家具不好移动的家具，稳固性和承载力更是重中之重，比如说衣柜，书柜，这些体积比较大而且很重的家具，都要考虑到稳固性，所以在定制家具时可以在连接处加上一些固件来进行固定，防止倾倒。

海枯石烂纯属扯淡i 10-19 12:22

主材选择
如果使用非绿色环保的装饰材料，极易对老人的身体健康造成危害。老人的神经系统平衡控制能力下降，极易摔倒。同时，因为骨骼和肌肉机能下降，一旦摔倒就会骨折。从安全性角度考虑，老人房最好选择以实木地板为代表的装饰材料。

老人普遍怕冷，老人房墙面要选择有保温隔热效果的装饰材料，而且要防水防潮。
有些老人怕吵，而且夜里有点噪音就睡不着，老人房墙面最好选择隔音好的材料。
老人居住的室内要尽量避免反光材料的应用，金属，亚克力，大面积的抛光石材等在光照下会发生反光，也容易刺激老人的视觉器官，造成眩光，精神疲劳的现象。

爱我你会火i 10-19 12:34

照明设计
老人房之所以特殊原因有两个，第一，老人由于眼球角膜和黄斑功能的退化，让其感官标准值为年轻人的1.5倍，这也就意味着同样的环境老人更难看清周围的环境。第二，随着年纪的增加，老人孤独感增加，更容易受周围环境的影响。

1.父母房最好选择都是向阳的房间，最大限度使用自然采光，这样可增加室内的空间感，老人心情也会较明媚。
2.而就灯光设计而言，则需求留意细节，尽可能为老人的生活提供便利。筒灯、射灯等直接刺激视网膜的灯最好都不用，选择漫反射的光源或者看不到灯泡的台灯等。由于老年人普通夜里多喜欢起夜，最好能让开关控制离床头近，便于老人操作。另外在父母卧室通往卫生间的走廊间装置地脚灯，卫生间的照明开关也最好装置在门外。
3.老人房间的灯光色温选择也要注意，如果老人长期呆在色温过冷的环境里会加深老人心理的孤独感，如果选择的色温过暖也会让他们的眼睛感到不适，所以设计师一般会推荐选择4000K的色温，比较中性，这种色温下环境也会比较明亮清晰。
4.步入老年，身体大不如前，老人跌倒成为子女比较关注的问题，这时我们要考虑如何通过某些设计来减少这种状况。在床的周围安置智能感应的灯带或者梯步灯，这样老人起夜的时候，不需要寻找开关就可以看清路面情况，能有效的减少老人摔跤的问题。
5.老人因为眼睛的退化，反倒对一些灯具的问题变得异常敏感，最常见的问题就是频闪与眩光的问题。年轻人可能还不能深有体会，但灯具的防眩光若是做的不够好，对于年轻人来说不会有特别大的感觉，但对于老人来说是完全不一样的，这也是为什么失能眩光和不适眩光在影响老人的视觉上最为明显。

躲在花盆里的小萌猫 10-19 12:59

空间动线
为父母装修房间，设计要仔细，要以老人的安全方便为主，注重格局的无障碍设计；尽量避免拐弯抹角，地房间的动线设计要流畅合理，从进房间到床，到去卫生间，写字台等各个区间不要拐弯抹角。为了方便老人的行动，老人房室内的设计布局尽量简洁大方，家具多靠边、沿四周摆放，留下足够宽敞的行动空间，避免脚下细小的杂物，绊倒老人。厨房是父母日常使用率非常高的空间，他们不喜欢外卖，热衷自己下厨烹饪。柜体在设计时应该以常用者的身高来确定高度，操作台要注意连贯性，洗、切、炒、装盘的顺序要明确出来，避免出现端着锅无处下手的现象。

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